A science lab is a specialized environment designed for hands-on scientific investigation and experimentation, crucial for understanding theoretical concepts through practical application. Labs are typically equipped with sturdy workbenches or tables, often with integrated sinks and gas taps for experiments requiring water or heating. Essential safety features include eyewash stations, emergency showers, fire extinguishers, and fume hoods for handling volatile chemicals. Storage areas house a wide array of glassware (beakers, test tubes, flasks), scientific instruments (microscopes, balances, spectroscopes), chemicals, and biological samples. Different labs may be designated for specific disciplines like Physics, Chemistry, or Biology, each containing specialized apparatus relevant to that subject. Students learn to follow strict safety protocols, measure accurately, observe phenomena, record data, and analyze results. The lab provides a controlled setting where students can test hypotheses, conduct experiments, and develop critical scientific skills under the supervision of a qualified teacher.